{"id":10066,"date":"2022-08-29T22:31:39","date_gmt":"2022-08-29T18:31:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/?p=10066"},"modified":"2022-08-31T19:32:17","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T15:32:17","slug":"crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies\/10066\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 (blockchains) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.c-wysiwyg blockquote{background: rgb(0 153 129 \/ 10%);}.c-wysiwyg blockquote 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\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/rufaskamau\/2022\/05\/09\/what-is-bitcoin-pizza-day-and-why-does-the-community-celebrate-on-may-22\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 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aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10069\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2022\/08\/29220740\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies-2.png\" alt=\"\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\" width=\"969\" height=\"551\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10069\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10069\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 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\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 2000 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a 89 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/ccaf.io\/cbeci\/index\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>). \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 MasterCard \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u062a 0.000109 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mastercard.us\/content\/dam\/mccom\/global\/aboutus\/Sustainability\/mastercard-sustainability-report-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 (441 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 (503 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 <span class=\"footnotes\">[1]<span class=\"note\"> \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\ufefb\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u201c\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u201c. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062e \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 <span class=\"footnotes\">[2]<span class=\"note\"> \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c 6.25 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646). \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u201d \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/span>\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629) \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10071\" style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2022\/08\/29220740\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies-3.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10071\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2022\/08\/29220740\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies-3.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a 2500 GPU\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10071\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10071\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a 2500 GPU. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-AJhJKSx_70\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u064e\u0631<\/a> <span class=\"footnotes\">[3]<span class=\"note\"> \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.notebookcheck.net\/Scathing-report-claims-that-miners-speculators-and-gougers-are-responsible-for-the-ongoing-GPU-shortage.612508.0.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a> \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647.<\/span><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0639\u0628\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 (\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinhouse.com\/learn\/what-is-the-lightning-network\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642<\/a> <span class=\"footnotes\">[5]<span class=\"note\"> \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644). \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 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target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a>)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 <span class=\"footnotes\">[6]<span class=\"note\"> \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/span>) \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0641<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 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\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/DECLARATION_201508\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a> <span class=\"footnotes\">[7]<span class=\"note\"> \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/span> \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 (\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/culture\/declaration-bitcoins-independence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635<\/a> \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 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\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 Visa \u0648 MasterCard\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10070\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2022\/08\/29220740\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10070\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2022\/08\/29220740\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies-4.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \" width=\"640\" height=\"512\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10070\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10070\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blockchain.com\/charts\/pools\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u064e\u0631<\/a><br><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/blockchair.com\/fr\/ethereum\/charts\/hashrate-distribution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644<\/a>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 51 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u2014 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u2014 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Silicon Valley \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/ethereum.org\/en\/upgrades\/merge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a<\/a> \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u2014 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0643\u0644 <span class=\"footnotes\">[8]<span class=\"note\"> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/ethereum.org\/en\/governance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201c.<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u2026 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f! \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Trail of Bits \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trailofbits.com\/reports\/Unintended_Centralities_in_Distributed_Ledgers.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 <span class=\"footnotes\">[9]<span class=\"note\"> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1905.05158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/a>.<\/span><\/span>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u2014 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u201d. \u064a\u064f\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/mashable.com\/article\/elon-musk-never-told-people-to-invest-in-cryptocurrency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"> Elon Musk<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/peter-thiels-founders-fund-makes-big-bet-on-bitcoin-1514917433\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Peter Thiel<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/features\/2022-04-13\/twitter-founder-jack-dorsey-s-bitcoin-obsession-explained\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Jack Dorsey<\/a> \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fool.com\/the-ascent\/buying-stocks\/articles\/how-the-winklevoss-twins-amassed-a-6-billion-bitcoin-fortune\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 Winklevoss<\/a>\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d: \u0623\u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 1 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064e \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 <span class=\"footnotes\">[10]<span class=\"note\"> \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/localbitcoins.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/a> \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/span>\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 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\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Bitstamp <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.bitstamp.net\/post\/bitstamp-and-caceis-launch-corporate-bitcoin-inves\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a Cr\u00e9dit Agricole.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 FTX\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=BH5-rSxilxo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 Super Bowl<\/a>\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/business\/2022\/04\/21\/goldman-sachs-eyes-collaboration-with-crypto-exchange-ftx-as-ceos-meet-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Goldman Sachs<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Coinbase <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-bitcoin-coinbase-bank-of-tm-ufj-idUSKCN0ZN27D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 5 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 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src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2022\/08\/31145855\/crypto-actually-blockchains-and-cryptocurrencies-5-AR-1.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\" width=\"1100\" height=\"550\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10082\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10082\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<br><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631. 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