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\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0643: “\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640 zero days\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 EMET (\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0629) \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 zero days \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.” \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627: “\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.”<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0643 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 zero day \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2014. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 privilege escalation\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 FireEye\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 PDF \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Adobe Reader. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a Reader 9.5.4\u060c 10.1.6\u060c \u00a011.0.02\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 XO SP3 \u0645\u062b\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 FireEye \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0650\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 NDProxy.sys \u0643\u062d\u0644\u064d \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a TAPI (\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Tripwire: “\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 (\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f) \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641: “\u062a\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d 2013 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u062e.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u00a0zero-day\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a + \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (GDI)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0650\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u0638\u0644\u062a \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 zero-day<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":1009,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[748],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1008","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-threats"},"hreflang":[{"hreflang":"ar","url":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%81%d8%aa-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%ad-%d8%ab%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8a\/1008\/"}],"acf":[],"banners":"","maintag":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1008"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1008\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7132,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1008\/revisions\/7132"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/me.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}